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Enhanced α2-3-linked sialylation determines the extended half-life of CHO-rVWF.


ABSTRACT:

Abstract

The half-life of recombinant human von Willebrand factor (rVWF) expressed in CHO cells (CHO-rVWF; Vonicog alfa; and Vonvendi/Veyvondi) is significantly longer than that of plasma-derived VWF (pdVWF). This finding is intriguing because CHO cells do not generate α2-6 sialylation, which constitutes the majority of human pdVWF sialylation. We hypothesized that glycan differences might regulate the longer half-life of CHO-rVWF. In lectin plate-binding assays and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, we confirmed that CHO-rVWF lacked α2-6-linked sialylation. Conversely, however, α2-3-linked sialylation was significantly increased on CHO-rVWF, which also had reduced exposed β-galactose (β-Gal) compared to pdVWF. Consistent with human data, CHO-rVWF clearance was signi

SUBMITTER: Byrne C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12824655 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature