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Molecular dynamics study of catalytic H<sub>2</sub>/O<sub>2</sub> recombination on Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, and Au nanoclusters using the universal neural network potential.


ABSTRACT: The H2/O2 catalytic recombination reaction, essential for safely utilizing hydrogen energy, was simulated rapidly and accurately using the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with a machine-learning potential known as the 'universal neural network potential' (UNNP). The catalytic activities of Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, and Au nanoclusters were systematically investigated under a 100 bar H2/O2 atmosphere at 500 K. This approach enables the investigation of the entirely dynamic catalytic reaction, rather than assembling a static configuration at 0 K. Throughout the simulation, the ability to catalyze H2O formation on the Pt surface was successfully reproduced, aligning with previous experimental findings. The simulations have revealed characteristi

SUBMITTER: Tateishi Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12829473 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature