ATF3 overexpression is associated with cardiac hypertrophy and electrical dysfunction accompanied by enhanced cardiac cell proliferation in zebrafish.

ABSTRACT: Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) is a crucial regulator of gene expression in response to physiological stress across various tissues. Abnormal ATF3 expression is associated with cardiac dysfunction; however, the mechanisms by which it affects cardiac pathology remain unclear. In this study, we developed a cardiac-specific ATF3-expressing zebrafish line, Tg(myl7:ATF3), using a well-established vertebrate model for cardiovascular research to investigate the role of human ATF3 in the zebrafish heart. We conducted morphological assessments, immunofluorescence staining, electrocardiography, and transcriptome analysis on transgenic and wild-type zebrafish. Compared to wild-type siblings, Tg(myl7:ATF3) zebrafish exhibited significant pathophysiological changes, including cardiac hypertro

SUBMITTER: Kim E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12830903 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature