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Integrated Microfluidic Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Biosensor Platform for Magnetoresistive Immunoassay of Myoglobin.


ABSTRACT: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a rapidly progressing cardiovascular condition associated with high mortality. Myoglobin is an early biomarker of AMI; however, its detection using conventional methods is limited by complex workflows and low resistance to interference. In this study, we developed an integrated myoglobin detection platform that combined magneto-immunoassay with microfluidic technology. A giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensor was fabricated using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). The designed microfluidic chip integrated sample pretreatment, immunoreaction, and magnetic signal capture functionalities. Its built-in GMR sensor, labeled with magnetic nanoparticles, directly converted the "antigen-antibody" biochemical signal into detectable magnetoresistance changes,

SUBMITTER: Wang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12838720 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature