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Evaluation of the In Vitro Synergistic Activity of Ceftazidime/Avibactam Against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Strains in Planktonic and Biofilm Cell Cultures.


ABSTRACT: Background/Objectives: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (SM) is a significant cause of hospital-acquired infections in immunocompromised and critical care patients. This study investigates the impact of combining ceftazidime/avibactam (CZA) with conventional antibiotics on SM obtained from various sources in planktonic and biofilm cell cultures. Methods: Using broth microdilution, the MICs of different antibiotics, including CZA, were determined on 37 SM strains. CZA's bactericidal and synergistic effectiveness were examined through in vitro time-kill curve tests with tigecycline (TGC), chloramphenicol (CHL), levofloxacin (LVX), colistin (CS), and amikacin (AMK). In addition, synergistic activity was investigated against SM biofilm cell cultures, and antibiotic Mutant Prev

SUBMITTER: Damar-Celik D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12845402 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature