Temporal Trends in Lower Respiratory Infection Mortality in Ecuador, 2012-2022.

ABSTRACT: Lower respiratory infections (LRIs) are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in Ecuador; however, evidence to support prevention strategies is limited. This study aimed to identify age-specific trends, spatial patterns, and sociodemographic risk factors of LRI mortality in Ecuador between 2012-2022, utilizing national mortality data sourced from the Ecuadorian National Institute for Statistics and Censuses (INEC). Age-sex-specific trend analysis was performed using Joinpoint regression. LRI age-standardized mortality rates (ASMRs) were mapped by province of death, and percentage change was calculated between 2012 and 2019. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess risk factors pre- and post-2020. A change in trend in LRI mortality rate, from a decreasing tren

SUBMITTER: Krishna R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12846537 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature