One-stop strabismus digital diagnosis via AI-integrated skin-like and wearable "Eyelectronics".

ABSTRACT: Strabismus, affecting ~4% of children, impairs vision and psychosocial health. However, clinical diagnosis requires multiple instruments and stepwise examinations of ocular alignment, extraocular muscle function, and deviation angle. It is limited by low diagnostic objectivity, poor pediatric compliance, and high cost. Here, we propose a strategy for one-stop strabismus digital diagnosis via artificial intelligence (AI)-integrated, skin-like, and wearable "Eyelectronics." The ultralightweight, imperceptible eye-wearable system features an ultrathin (~60 micrometers in thickness), breathable, and multidirectional (0°/45°/90°) strain-sensing array conformally adapted to the sensitive eyelid. It enables wireless, mild-restricted measurement of eyelid deformation during eye movements. Through

SUBMITTER: Yang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12851036 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature