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Changing Patterns of Psychotropics Use Among Older Adults With Intellectual Disability Over a Decade, With a Focus on Designated Mental Health Conditions.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Psychotropics (sometimes off-label), mental health diagnoses and behaviours of concern are common in older adults with intellectual disability. Guidelines recommend non-pharmacological interventions and regular medication review. This study examined changes in psychotropics among older adults (≥ 40) with intellectual disability.

Methods

Longitudinal data were obtained from the Intellectual Disability Supplement to the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (IDS-TILDA) at two timepoints [Wave 1(2009/10); Wave 4(2019/20)]. Post hoc analysis, Chi-squared tests and univariate binary logistic regression were conducted.

Results

Overall, psychotropics decreased (59.2% to 56.5%). Significant decreases in antipsychotics (43.1%-40.1%) and sedatives/hypnotics (13.6%-8.1%)

SUBMITTER: Gorman A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12853237 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature