Sociodemographic and occupational risk factors for premenstrual mood disorders among female workers.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and premenstrual syndrome, collectively referred to as premenstrual mood disorders (PMDs), are common among working women and can significantly impact their well-being and productivity. This study investigated the prevalence of PMDs and identified sociodemographic and occupational factors that contribute to the risk of PMDs among Japanese working women.

Material and methods

This was a cross-sectional study based on a two-wave online survey conducted between January and June 2023. The study targeted individuals who were biologically female, aged 20-44 years, and currently employed in Japan. Data were collected on sociodemographic characteristics (e.g., age, marital status, education, income), occupational factors (e.g., work

SUBMITTER: Shimoda M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12856718 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature