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Non-invasive temporal interference stimulation of the hippocampus suppresses epileptic biomarkers in patients with Epilepsy: biophysical differences between kilohertz and amplitude modulated stimulation.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Medication-refractory focal epilepsy creates a significant clinical challenge, with approximately 30 % of patients deemed ineligible for surgery due to involvement of eloquent cortical regions within the epileptogenic network. For these patients, electrical neuromodulation represents a promising alternative therapy. We investigated the potential of non-invasive temporal interference (TI) electrical stimulation in reducing epileptic biomarkers in patients with mesiotemporal epilepsy (MTLE) MATERIAL AND METHOD: Thirteen patients implanted with stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) depth electrodes received TI stimulation with an amplitude modulation (AM) frequency of 130 Hz (Δf), delivered through either low-frequency (1 kHz + 1.13 kHz) or high-frequency (9 kHz + 9.13 kHz)

SUBMITTER: Missey F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12858428 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan-Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature