Trajectory of self-care in people with stable heart failure and insomnia after two self-care interventions.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

To describe (1) self-care trajectories among adults with heart failure (HF) and insomnia over 1-year; (2) the extent to which trajectories varied between cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) or HF self-care intervention; and (3) the associations between self-care trajectories and clinical and demographic characteristics, sleep, symptoms and stress, and functional performance.

Methods

We conducted secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial of the effects of CBT-I compared with HF self-care education among adults with stable HF and insomnia. We used the Self-Care of Heart Failure Index v6.2. The analytic approaches included t-tests, group-based trajectory modeling, ANOVA, and chi-square.

Results

We included 175 participants (M a

SUBMITTER: Conley S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12860470 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature