Trap-Controlled Conduction and Metal-Insulator Transition in Superconducting Cuprate Memristors.

ABSTRACT: Memristive devices based on high-temperature superconducting cuprates offer promising routes for neuromorphic computing, yet the microscopic mechanisms governing their resistive switching remain unclear. Here we investigate YBa₂Cu₃O_7-δ (YBCO) memristors across 80-300 K, revealing robust bipolar switching between high- and low-resistance states with temperature-independent SET and RESET voltages. Current-voltage analysis shows both states follow trap-controlled space-charge-limited conduction, modulated by shallow and deep trap states at an oxygen-deficient interfacial YBCO layer. A key enabler of this behavior is the formation of a deoxygenated layer beneath the top contact, which acts as a dynamic trap region and allows electrostatic control over a field-i

SUBMITTER: Gunkel T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12895420 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature