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Cartilage intermediate layer protein inhibits ligamentum flavum hypertrophy mediated by TGF-β1/SMAD3/SERPINE2 signaling pathway.


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Dong J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12909686 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cartilage intermediate layer protein inhibits ligamentum flavum hypertrophy mediated by TGF-β1/SMAD3/SERPINE2 signaling pathway.

Dong Jiale J   Li Peng P   Wu Longxiao L   Meng Saifei S   Liu Guiwang G   Chen Xiaoming X   Wang Guiqing G   Liu Chunlei C  

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS 20260209 1


Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS), a degenerative disorder, greatly impacts the elderly, often leads to discomfort, neurological problems, and a diminished quality of life. Ligamentum flavum hypertrophy (LFH), a marked influencor in LSS, is characterized by fibrosis resulting from excessive extracellular matrix deposition, largely driven by the differentiation of fibroblasts and inflammatory processes. Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is pivotal in the LFH advancement by promoting fibrosis, hig  ...[more]

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