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ABSTRACT: Background
Hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) in androgenetic alopecia (AGA) patients exhibit functional impairment, reduced quantity, dysregulation, and androgen sensitivity, which hinder therapeutic strategies targeting HFSCs activation for hair regeneration. This study aims to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying HFSCs dysfunction in AGA and identify novel therapeutic targets.Methods
We compared the expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in hair follicle tissues between AGA patients and healthy controls, analyzing transcriptional and protein-level differences. Bioinformatics, luciferase assays, and correlation analyses were employed to investigate the AR/miR-128-3p/IGF-1 pathway. Mechanistic studies were conducted using dermal papilla cells (DPCs) from
SUBMITTER: Chen X
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12918351 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature