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Immunomodulation by bepirovirsen may induce killing of infected hepatocytes (B-Together study).


ABSTRACT:

Background

Bepirovirsen is an investigational drug; its multimodal mechanism of action (MoA) is under evaluation. Observations in treated participants show transient alanine aminotransferase (ALT) increases, alongside hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) declines. We investigated bepirovirsen's MoA in relation to virological response, hepatocyte death, and ALT increases.

Methods

In B-Together (NCT04676724), 108 participants on stable nucleos(t)ide analogs received bepirovirsen for 24 (Arm 1) or 12 (Arm 2) Weeks, then up to 24 Weeks of pegylated interferon-α-2a. This post hoc peripheral longitudinal biomarker exploratory analysis examined serum proteomics and whole blood transcriptomics from peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples from 82 participants. Relative expressions o

SUBMITTER: Joshi S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12923464 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature