Hand grip strength and cognitive dysfunction amongst older Africans in Nigeria.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The relationship between physical and cognitive health among Africans, known for a rising incidence of frailty, cardiometabolic, and cognitive disorders, is unclear. We investigated the relationship between hand grip strength (HGS), and cognitive impairment among older adults in an urban settlement in Ibadan, South West Nigeria.

Methods

In this study, we assessed 608 participants from the Vascular heAlth, fraiLty, and cognItion in Ageing Nigerians sTudy [VALIANT] - a population-based cohort of 1021 older persons in Ibadan, a city in Southwestern Nigeria. They were recruited through a multi-stage, stratified cluster random sampling method. Data on HGS were obtained using a digital hand dynamometer while cognitive function was assessed via a consensus diagnosis. The

SUBMITTER: Akinyemi RO 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12948096 | biostudies-literature | 2026

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature