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Viruses and vectors tied to honey bee colony losses.


ABSTRACT: Commercial beekeepers in the US reported severe colony losses early in 2025, as colonies were being staged for their critical role in the almond pollination season in California. Average reported losses since the preceding spring exceeded 60%, with substantial variation among operations. Many colonies were still actively collapsing in January 2025, at which time pooled and individual samples were collected and then screened for levels of 13 known honey bee pathogens and parasites. Acute bee paralysis virus and other known viral pathogens were found at high levels in pooled bee samples from all collapsing apiaries. Nevertheless, viral loads did not differ between healthy colonies and colonies in active collapse. However, individual bees exhibiting shaking behaviors and morbidity showed dist

SUBMITTER: Lamas ZS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12948310 | biostudies-literature | 2026 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature