Organic matter dynamics control plant species coexistence in a tropical peat swamp forest.

ABSTRACT: We studied the relationship between the coexistence of tree species and the dynamics of organic matter in forests. A tropical peat swamp forest was selected as a model ecosystem, where abiotic factors, such as geological topography or parent rock types, are homogeneous and only biological processes create habitat heterogeneity. The temporal or spatial variation of the ground elevation of peat soils is mainly caused by changes in the balance between organic matter inputs to soils and decomposition, which is affected by the growth and death of influential trees. To clarify the processes of elevation dynamics, we measured the microtopography around some tree groups, estimated organic matter (in the form of litter and roots) in soils under three kinds of microtopographic conditions, measured d

SUBMITTER: Shimamura T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1559832 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature