Preventive home visits postpone mortality--a controlled trial with time-limited results.

ABSTRACT:

Background

There is a debate on whether preventive home visits to older people have any impact. This study was undertaken to investigate whether preventive home visits by professional health workers to older persons can postpone mortality in a Swedish context.

Method

A controlled trial in a small community in the north of Sweden. Participants are healthy pensioners aged 75 years and over. 196 pensioners were selected as the intervention group and 346 as the control group. The intervention, two visits per year, lasted two years.

Results

During the intervention, mortality was 27 per 1000 in the intervention group and 48 per 1000 in the control group. The incidence rate ratio for the control group IR2000-2001 was 1.79 (95% CI = 0.94-3.40). Analysing the data with an "on

SUBMITTER: Sahlen KG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1584405 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature