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CPEB3 and CPEB4 in neurons: analysis of RNA-binding specificity and translational control of AMPA receptor GluR2 mRNA.


ABSTRACT: CPEB is a sequence-specific RNA-binding protein that promotes polyadenylation-induced translation in oocytes and neurons. Vertebrates contain three additional genes that encode CPEB-like proteins, all of which are expressed in the brain. Here, we use SELEX, RNA structure probing, and RNA footprinting to show that CPEB and the CPEB-like proteins interact with different RNA sequences and thus constitute different classes of RNA-binding proteins. In transfected neurons, CPEB3 represses the translation of a reporter RNA in tethered function assays; in response to NMDA receptor activation, translation is stimulated. In contrast to CPEB, CPEB3-mediated translation is unlikely to involve cytoplasmic polyadenylation, as it requires neither the cis-acting AAUAAA nor the trans-acting cleavage and po

SUBMITTER: Huang YS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1618119 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature