Mechanisms of transcriptional regulation underlying temporal integration of signals.

ABSTRACT: How cells convert the duration of signals into differential adaptation of gene expression is a poorly understood issue. Signal-induced immediate-early gene (IEG) expression couples early signals to late expression of downstream genes. Here we study how kinetic features of the IEG- system allow temporal integration of stimuli in a pancreatic beta cell model of metabolic stimulation. Gene expression profiling revealed that beta cells produce drastically different transcriptional outputs in response to different stimuli durations. Noteworthy, most genes (87%) regulated by a sustained stimulation (4 h) were not regulated by a transient stimulation (1 h followed by 3 h without stimulus). We analyzed the induction kinetics of several previously identified IEGs and . IEG

SUBMITTER: Glauser DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1636431 | biostudies-literature | 2006

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature