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ABSTRACT: Objective
To examine whether 17-beta-oestradiol (E(2)) may alter angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cell proliferation and to identify the putative underlying signalling pathways in rat cardiac fibroblasts.Design
Cultured rat cardiac fibroblasts were preincubated with E(2) then stimulated with Ang II. [(3)H]Thymidine incorporation and endothelin-1 (ET-1) gene expression were examined. The effect of E(2) on Ang II induced NADPH oxidase activity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation, and extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation were tested to elucidate the intracellular mechanism of E(2) in proliferation and ET-1 gene expression.Results
Ang II increased DNA synthesis, which was inhibited with E(2) (1-100 nmol/l). E(2), but not 17-alpha-oestradiol, i
SUBMITTER: Chao HH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC1768884 | biostudies-literature | 2005 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature