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Massive amplification of rolling-circle transposons in the lineage of the bat Myotis lucifugus.


ABSTRACT: Rolling-circle (RC) transposons, or Helitrons, are a newly recognized group of eukaryotic transposable elements abundant in the genomes of plants, invertebrates, and zebrafish. We provide evidence for the colonization of a mammalian genome by Helitrons, which has not been reported previously. We identified and characterized two families of Helitrons in the little brown bat Myotis lucifugus. The consensus sequence for the first family, HeliBat1, displays the hallmarks of an autonomous Helitron, including coding capacity for an approximately 1,500-aa protein with an RC replication motif and a region related to the SF1 superfamily of DNA helicases. The HeliBatN1 family is a nonautonomous Helitron family that is only distantly related to HeliBat1. The two HeliBat families have attained high co

SUBMITTER: Pritham EJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1794268 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature