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Genetic and antigenic characterization of rotavirus serotype G9 strains isolated in Australia between 1997 and 2001.


ABSTRACT: Rotavirus serotype G9 is recognized as the most widespread of the emerging serotypes, emerging since 1996 as a frequent cause of severe acute gastroenteritis in children from many countries covering all continents of the world. This study characterized serotype G9 strains collected in three widely separated Australian centers from 1997 to 2001. All G9 strains possessed the VP4 P[8] and VP6 subgroup II genes. The overall prevalence of the G9 strains increased in Australia, from 0.6% of the strains found in 1997 to 29% of the strains found in 2001. The prevalence of G9 relative to all other serotypes varied from year to year and with geographic location. In Melbourne (representing east coast urban centers), G9 made up 11 to 26% of all of the strains found from 1999 to 2001. In Perth (represe

SUBMITTER: Kirkwood C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC179771 | biostudies-literature | 2003 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature