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Suppression of HIV-specific T cell activity by lymph node CD25+ regulatory T cells from HIV-infected individuals.


ABSTRACT: CD25(+) CD4(+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells isolated from the peripheral blood of asymptomatic HIV-infected individuals have been demonstrated to significantly suppress HIV-specific immune responses in vitro. CD25(+) Treg cell suppressor activity in the peripheral blood seems to diminish with progression of HIV disease, and it has been suggested that loss of Treg cells contributes to aberrant immune activation and disease progression. However, phenotypic studies suggest that Treg cells may migrate to, and be maintained or even expanded in, tissue sites of HIV replication. Currently, it is not known whether tissue-associated Treg cells maintain suppressive activity in the context of HIV infection, particularly in individuals with advanced disease. The present study demonstrates that C

SUBMITTER: Kinter A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1805624 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature