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Clinical findings in two cases of atypical scrapie in sheep: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Atypical scrapie is a recently recognised form of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy of sheep that differs from classical scrapie in its neuropathological and biochemical features. Most cases are detected in apparently healthy sheep and information on the clinical presentation is limited.

Case presentation

This report describes the clinical findings in two sheep notified as scrapie suspects and confirmed as atypical scrapie cases by immunohistochemistry and Western immunoblotting. Although both sheep displayed signs suggestive of a cerebellar dysfunction there was considerable variation in the individual clinical signs, which were similar to classical scrapie.

Conclusion

Any sheep presenting with neurological gait deficits should be assessed more closely for other behavioural, neurological and physical signs associated with scrapie and their presence should lead to the suspicion of scrapie.

SUBMITTER: Konold T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1810526 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Clinical findings in two cases of atypical scrapie in sheep: a case report.

Konold Timm T   Davis Andrew A   Bone Gemma G   Bracegirdle John J   Everitt Sharon S   Chaplin Melanie M   Saunders Ginny C GC   Cawthraw Saira S   Simmons Marion M MM  

BMC veterinary research 20070213


<h4>Background</h4>Atypical scrapie is a recently recognised form of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy of sheep that differs from classical scrapie in its neuropathological and biochemical features. Most cases are detected in apparently healthy sheep and information on the clinical presentation is limited.<h4>Case presentation</h4>This report describes the clinical findings in two sheep notified as scrapie suspects and confirmed as atypical scrapie cases by immunohistochemistry and Western  ...[more]

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