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The pH-dependent conformational states of kyotorphin: a constant-pH molecular dynamics study.


ABSTRACT: An extensive conformational study of the analgesic dipeptide kyotorphin (L-Tyr-L-Arg) at different pH values was performed using a constant-pH molecular dynamics method. This dipeptide showed a remarkable pH-dependent conformational variety. The protonation of the N-terminal amine was identified as a key element in the transition between the more extended and the more packed conformational states, as monitored by the dihedral angle defined by the atoms 1Cbeta-1Calpha-2Calpha-2Cbeta. The principal-component analysis of kyotorphin identified two major conformational populations (the extended trans and the packed cis) together with conformations that occur exclusively at extreme pH values. Other, less stable conformations were also identified, which help us to understand the transitions betwe

SUBMITTER: Machuqueiro M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1861802 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature