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Interplay between DNA N-glycosylases/AP lyases at multiply damaged sites and biological consequences.


ABSTRACT: Evidence has emerged that repair of clustered DNA lesions may be compromised, possibly leading to the formation of double-strand breaks (DSB) and, thus, to deleterious events. The first repair event occurring at a multiply damaged site (MDS) is of major importance and will largely contribute to the hazardousness of MDS. Here, using protein extracts from wild type or hOGG1-overexpressing Chinese hamster ovary cells, we investigated the initial incision rate at base damage and the formation of repair intermediates in various complex MDS. These MDS comprise a 1 nt gap and 3-4 base damage, including 8-oxoguanine (oG) and 5-hydroxyuracil (hU). We report a hierarchy in base excision that mainly depends on the nature and the distribution of the damage. We also show that excision at both oG and hU

SUBMITTER: Eot-Houllier G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1904269 | biostudies-literature | 2007

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature