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Multicopy blaOXA-58 gene as a source of high-level resistance to carbapenems in Acinetobacter baumannii.


ABSTRACT: The mechanisms at the origin of heterogeneous carbapenem resistance levels observed among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected in 2005 in a large University Hospital of Rome, Italy, were investigated. These isolates were related and possessed similar plasmids carrying the carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase gene bla(OXA-58) but showed variable levels of resistance to carbapenems. Analysis of sequences surrounding the bla(OXA-58) gene showed genetic variability, with the presence in several isolates of multiple copies of the bla(OXA-58) gene; this extra copy number was likely related to an IS26-mediated transposition or recombination process.

SUBMITTER: Bertini A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1913244 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Multicopy blaOXA-58 gene as a source of high-level resistance to carbapenems in Acinetobacter baumannii.

Bertini Alessia A   Poirel Laurent L   Bernabeu Sandrine S   Fortini Daniela D   Villa Laura L   Nordmann Patrice P   Carattoli Alessandra A  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20070416 7


The mechanisms at the origin of heterogeneous carbapenem resistance levels observed among Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected in 2005 in a large University Hospital of Rome, Italy, were investigated. These isolates were related and possessed similar plasmids carrying the carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase gene bla(OXA-58) but showed variable levels of resistance to carbapenems. Analysis of sequences surrounding the bla(OXA-58) gene showed genetic variability, with the presence in several  ...[more]

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