Prediction of MHC class II binding affinity using SMM-align, a novel stabilization matrix alignment method.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Antigen presenting cells (APCs) sample the extra cellular space and present peptides from here to T helper cells, which can be activated if the peptides are of foreign origin. The peptides are presented on the surface of the cells in complex with major histocompatibility class II (MHC II) molecules. Identification of peptides that bind MHC II molecules is thus a key step in rational vaccine design and developing methods for accurate prediction of the peptide:MHC interactions play a central role in epitope discovery. The MHC class II binding groove is open at both ends making the correct alignment of a peptide in the binding groove a crucial part of identifying the core of an MHC class II binding motif. Here, we present a novel stabilization matrix alignment method, SMM-a

SUBMITTER: Nielsen M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1939856 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature