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Essential role of P-selectin in the initiation of the inflammatory response induced by hemorrhage and reinfusion.


ABSTRACT: Resuscitation from hemorrhage induces profound pathophysiologic alterations and activates inflammatory cascades able to initiate neutrophil accumulation in a variety of tissues. This process is accompanied by acute organ damage (e.g., lungs and liver). We have previously demonstrated that significant leukocyte-endothelium interactions occur very early in other forms of ischemia/reperfusion (i.e., splanchnic ischemia/reperfusion and traumatic shock) which are largely mediated by increased expression of the adhesion molecule, P-selectin, on the vascular endothelium. Here we postulated that increased endothelial expression of P-selectin in the microvasculature would play an essential role in initiating the inflammatory signaling of hemorrhagic shock. Using intravital microscopy, we found that

SUBMITTER: Scalia R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2193039 | biostudies-literature | 1999 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature