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Detection of macrolide resistance in Mycoplasma pneumoniae by real-time PCR and high-resolution melt analysis.


ABSTRACT: Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a significant cause of community-acquired pneumonia, which is often empirically treated with macrolides or azalides such as erythromycin or azithromycin. Recent studies have discovered the existence of macrolide-resistant strains within the population that have been mapped to mutations within the domain V region of the 23S rRNA gene. Currently, identification of these resistant strains relies on time-consuming and labor-intensive procedures such as restriction fragment length polymorphism, MIC studies, and sequence analysis. The current study reports two distinct real-time PCR assays that can detect the A2063G or A2064G base mutation (A2058G or A2059G by Escherichia coli numbering) conferring macrolide resistance. By subjecting the amplicon of the targeted domain V

SUBMITTER: Wolff BJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2565909 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature