Candida albicans Als3p is required for wild-type biofilm formation on silicone elastomer surfaces.

ABSTRACT: Candida albicans ALS3 encodes a large cell-surface glycoprotein that has adhesive properties. Immunostaining of cultured C. albicans germ tubes showed that Als3p is distributed diffusely across the germ tube surface. Two-photon laser scanning microscopy of model catheter biofilms grown using a PALS3-green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter strain showed GFP production in hyphae throughout the biofilm structure while biofilms grown using a PTPI1-GFP reporter strain showed GFP in both hyphae and yeast-form cells. Model catheter biofilms formed by an als3 Delta/als3 Delta strain were weakened structurally and had approximately half the biomass of a wild-type biofilm. Reintegration of a wild-type ALS3 allele restored biofilm mass and wild-type biofilm structure. Production of an Als3p-Ag alpha

SUBMITTER: Zhao X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2583121 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature