Myosin light chain kinase is central to smooth muscle contraction and required for gastrointestinal motility in mice.

ABSTRACT:

Background & aims

Smooth muscle is essential for maintaining homeostasis for many body functions and provides adaptive responses to stresses imposed by pathologic disorders. Identified cell signaling networks have defined many potential mechanisms for initiating smooth muscle contraction with or without myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) phosphorylation by myosin light chain kinase (MLCK). We generated tamoxifen-inducible and smooth muscle-specific MLCK knockout (KO) mice and provide direct loss-of-function evidence that shows the primary importance of MLCK in phasic smooth muscle contractions.

Methods

We used the Cre-loxP system to establish Mlck floxed mice in which exons 23, 24, and 25 were flanked by 2 loxP sites. Smooth muscle-specific MLCK KO mice were generated by cr

SUBMITTER: He WQ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2648853 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature