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ABSTRACT: Background
The stress response is a critical factor in the training of equine athletes; it is important for performance and for protection of the animal against physio-pathological disorders.In this study, the molecular mechanisms involved in the response to acute and strenuous exercise were investigated using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).Results
Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect modifications in transcription levels of the genes for matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and interleukin 8 (IL-8), which were derived from previous genome-wide expression analysis. Significant up-regulation of these two genes was found in 10 horses that had completed a race of 90-120 km in a time-course experimental design.Conclusion
These results suggest that MMP-1 and IL-8 are both involved in the exercise-induced stress response, and this represents a starting point from which to understand the adaptive responses to this phenomenon.
SUBMITTER: Cappelli K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC2705340 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Cappelli Katia K Felicetti Michela M Capomaccio Stefano S Pieramati Camillo C Silvestrelli Maurizio M Verini-Supplizi Andrea A
BMC physiology 20090624
<h4>Background</h4>The stress response is a critical factor in the training of equine athletes; it is important for performance and for protection of the animal against physio-pathological disorders.In this study, the molecular mechanisms involved in the response to acute and strenuous exercise were investigated using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).<h4>Results</h4>Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect modifications in transcription levels of the genes for matrix met ...[more]