Regional patterns and clinical correlates of basal ganglia morphology in non-medicated schizophrenia.

ABSTRACT: Although structural changes of the basal ganglia are widely implicated in schizophrenia, prior findings in chronically medicated patients show that these changes relate to particular antipsychotic treatments. In unmedicated schizophrenia, local alterations in morphological parameters and their relationships with clinical measures remain unknown. Novel surface-based anatomical modelling methods were applied to magnetic resonance imaging data to examine regional changes in the shape and volume of the caudate, the putamen and the nucleus accumbens in 21 patients (19 males/2 females; mean age=30.7+/-7.3) who were either antipsychotic-naïve or antipsychotic-free for at least 1 year and 21 healthy comparison subjects (19 males/2 females; mean age=31.1+/-8.2). Clinical relationships of striatal m

SUBMITTER: Ballmaier M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2709178 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature