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Dynamic in vivo binding of STAT5 to growth hormone-regulated genes in intact rat liver. Sex-specific binding at low- but not high-affinity STAT5 sites.


ABSTRACT: Phylogenetic footprinting was used to predict functional transcription factor binding sites (TFBS) for signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 5, a GH-activated transcription factor, in the GH-responsive genes IGF-I, SOCS2, and HNF6. Each gene, including upstream (100 kb) and downstream regions (25 kb), was aligned across four species and searched for conserved STAT5-binding sites using TFBS matrices. Predicted sites were classified as paired or single and whether or not they matched the STAT5 consensus sequence TTCN(3)GAA. Fifty-seven of the predicted genomic regions were assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation from male rat liver with high STAT5 activity. STAT5 binding was enriched (up to 24-fold) at eight genomic regions of IGF-I, including three novel regions in the se

SUBMITTER: Laz EV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2718744 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature