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Repression of Runx2 by androgen receptor (AR) in osteoblasts and prostate cancer cells: AR binds Runx2 and abrogates its recruitment to DNA.


ABSTRACT: Runx2 and androgen receptor (AR) are master transcription factors with pivotal roles in bone metabolism and prostate cancer (PCa). We dissected AR-mediated repression of Runx2 in dihydrotestosterone (DHT)-treated osteoblastic and PCa cells using reporter assays and endogenous Runx2 target genes. Repression required DHT, but not AR's transactivation function, and was associated with nuclear colocalization of the two proteins. Runx2 and AR coimmunoprecipitated and interacted directly in glutathione-S-transferase pull-down assays. Interaction was ionic in nature. Intact AR DNA-binding domain (DBD) was necessary and sufficient for both interaction with Runx2 and its repression. Runx2 sequences required for interaction were the C-terminal 132 amino acid residues together with the Runt DBD. Runx

SUBMITTER: Baniwal SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2718746 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature