KlAft, the Kluyveromyces lactis ortholog of Aft1 and Aft2, mediates activation of iron-responsive transcription through the PuCACCC Aft-type sequence.

ABSTRACT: Iron homeostasis in fungi is regulated at the transcriptional level by two different mechanisms. It is mediated by a conserved GATA-type repressor in most fungi except in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, where it is controlled by the transcription activators Aft1 and Aft2. These activators are encoded by the paralogous genes AFT1 and AFT2, which result from the whole-genome duplication. Here, we explore regulation of iron homeostasis in the yeast Kluyveromyces lactis that diverged from S. cerevisiae before this event. We identify an ortholog of AFT1/AFT2, designated KlAFT, whose deletion leads to the inability to grow under iron limitation. We show with quantitative real-time PCR analysis that KlAft activates the transcription of all homologs of the Aft1-target genes involved in the iro

SUBMITTER: Conde e Silva N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2746170 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature