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Survival of cancer patients treated with mistletoe extract (Iscador): a systematic literature review.


ABSTRACT:

Background

In Europe, extracts from Viscum album (VA-E), the European white-berry mistletoe, are widely used to treat patients with cancer.

Methods

We searched several databases such as Cochrane, EMBASE, NCCAM, NLM, DIMDI, CAMbase, and Medline. Inclusion criteria were controlled clinical studies on parameters associated with survival in cancer patients treated with Iscador. Outcome data were extracted as they were given in the publication, and expressed as hazard ratios (HR), their logarithm, and the respective standard errors using standard formulas.

Results

We found 49 publications on the clinical effects of Iscador usage on survival of cancer patients which met our criteria. Among them, 41 studies and strata provided enough data to extract hazard ratios (HR) and th

SUBMITTER: Ostermann T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2804713 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature