Effects of loss aversion on post-decision wagering: implications for measures of awareness.
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ABSTRACT: Wagering contingent on a previous decision, or post-decision wagering, has recently been proposed to measure conscious awareness. Whilst intuitively appealing, it remains unclear whether economic context interacts with subjective confidence and how such interactions might impact on the measurement of awareness. Here we propose a signal detection model which predicts that advantageous wagers placed on the identity of preceding stimuli are affected by loss aversion, despite stimulus visibility remaining constant. This pattern of predicted results was evident in a psychophysical task where we independently manipulated perceptual and economic factors. Changes in wagering behaviour induced by changes in wager size were largely driven by changes in criterion, consistent with the model. However,
SUBMITTER: Fleming SM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC2842936 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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