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High-resolution single-nucleotide polymorphism array-profiling in myeloproliferative neoplasms identifies novel genomic aberrations.


ABSTRACT: Single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays allow for genome-wide profiling of copy-number alterations and copy-neutral runs of homozygosity at high resolution. To identify novel genetic lesions in myeloproliferative neoplasms, a large series of 151 clinically well characterized patients was analyzed in our study. Copy-number alterations were rare in essential thrombocythemia and polycythemia vera. In contrast, approximately one third of myelofibrosis patients exhibited small genomic losses (less than 5 Mb). In 2 secondary myelofibrosis cases the tumor suppressor gene NF1 in 17q11.2 was affected. Sequencing analyses revealed a mutation in the remaining NF1 allele of one patient. In terms of copy-neutral aberrations, no chromosomes other than 9p were recurrently affected. In conclusion, novel gen

SUBMITTER: Stegelmann F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2857198 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature