Mapping sources of correlation in resting state FMRI, with artifact detection and removal.

ABSTRACT: Many components of resting-state (RS) FMRI show non-random structure that has little to do with neural connectivity but can covary over multiple brain structures. Some of these signals originate in physiology and others are hardware-related. One artifact discussed herein may be caused by defects in the receive coil array or the RF amplifiers powering it. During a scan, this artifact results in small image intensity shifts in parts of the brain imaged by the affected array components. These shifts introduce artifactual correlations in RS time series on the spatial scale of the coil's sensitivity profile, and can markedly bias RS connectivity results. We show that such a transient artifact can be substantially removed from RS time series by using locally formed regressors from white matter t

SUBMITTER: Jo HJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2897154 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature