Antarctic marine biodiversity--what do we know about the distribution of life in the Southern Ocean?

ABSTRACT: The remote and hostile Southern Ocean is home to a diverse and rich community of life that thrives in an environment dominated by glaciations and strong currents. Marine biological studies in the region date back to the nineteenth century, but despite this long history of research, relatively little is known about the complex interactions between the highly seasonal physical environment and the species that inhabit the Southern Ocean. Oceanographically, the Southern Ocean is a major driver of global ocean circulation and plays a vital role in interacting with the deep water circulation in each of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans. The Census of Antarctic Marine Life and the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research Marine Biodiversity Information Network (SCAR-MarBIN) have strived

SUBMITTER: Griffiths HJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2914006 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature