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Receptor specificity of influenza A H3N2 viruses isolated in mammalian cells and embryonated chicken eggs.


ABSTRACT: Isolation of human subtype H3N2 influenza viruses in embryonated chicken eggs yields viruses with amino acid substitutions in the hemagglutinin (HA) that often affect binding to sialic acid receptors. We used a glycan array approach to analyze the repertoire of sialylated glycans recognized by viruses from the same clinical specimen isolated in eggs or cell cultures. The binding profiles of whole virions to 85 sialoglycans on the microarray allowed the categorization of cell isolates into two groups. Group 1 cell isolates displayed binding to a restricted set of alpha2-6 and alpha2-3 sialoglycans, whereas group 2 cell isolates revealed receptor specificity broader than that of their egg counterparts. Egg isolates from group 1 showed binding specificities similar to those of cell isolates,

SUBMITTER: Stevens J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2916524 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature