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Selecting HIV infection prevention interventions in the mature HIV epidemic in Malawi using the mode of transmission model.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Malawi is reassessing its HIV prevention strategy in the light of a limited reduction in the epidemic. No community based incidence studies have been carried out in Malawi, so estimates of where new infections are occurring require the use of mathematical models and knowledge of the size and sexual behaviour of different groups. The results can help to choose where HIV prevention interventions are most needed.

Methods

The UNAIDS Mode of Transmission model was populated with Malawi data and estimates of incident cases calculated for each exposure group. Scenarios of single and multiple interventions of varying success were used to identify those interventions most likely to reduce incident cases.

Results

The groups accounting for most new infections were the

SUBMITTER: Maleta K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2936376 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature