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Interindividual variations of cerebral blood flow, oxygen delivery, and metabolism in relation to hemoglobin concentration measured by positron emission tomography in humans.


ABSTRACT: Regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism can be measured by positron emission tomography (PET) with (15)O-labeled compounds. Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration of blood, a primary determinant of arterial oxygen content (C(a)O(2)), influences cerebral circulation. We investigated interindividual variations of CBF, cerebral blood volume (CBV), oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO(2)) in relation to Hb concentration in healthy human volunteers (n=17) and in patients with unilateral steno-occlusive disease (n=44). For the patients, data obtained only from the contralateral hemisphere (normal side) were analyzed. The CBF and OEF were inversely correlated with Hb concentration, but CMRO(2) was independent of Hb concentration. Oxygen delivery de

SUBMITTER: Ibaraki M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2949226 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature