Pseudogenes as an alternative source of natural antisense transcripts.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Naturally occurring antisense transcripts (NATs) are non-coding RNAs that may regulate the activity of sense transcripts to which they bind because of complementarity. NATs that are not located in the gene they regulate (trans-NATs) have better chances to evolve than cis-NATs, which is evident when the sense strand of the cis-NAT is part of a protein coding gene. However, the generation of a trans-NAT requires the formation of a relatively large region of complementarity to the gene it regulates.

Results

Pseudogene formation may be one evolutionary mechanism that generates trans-NATs to the parental gene. For example, this could occur if the parental gene is regulated by a cis-NAT that is copied as a trans-NAT in the pseudogene. To support this we identified human

SUBMITTER: Muro EM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2984423 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature