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Inhibition and stimulation of formation of the ferroxidase center and the iron core in Pyrococcus furiosus ferritin.


ABSTRACT: Ferritin is a ubiquitous iron-storage protein that has 24 subunits. Each subunit of ferritins that exhibit high Fe(II) oxidation rates has a diiron binding site, the so-called ferroxidase center (FC). The role of the FC appears to be essential for the iron-oxidation catalysis of ferritins. Studies of the iron oxidation by mammalian, bacterial, and archaeal ferritin have indicated different mechanisms are operative for Fe(II) oxidation, and for inhibition of the Fe(II) oxidation by Zn(II). These differences are presumably related to the variations in the amino acid residues of the FC and/or transport channels. We have used a combination of UV-vis spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and isothermal titration calorimetry to study the inhibiting action of Zn(II) ions on the iron-oxidation

SUBMITTER: Honarmand Ebrahimi K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2988210 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature