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CD4+ T cells modulate expansion and survival but not functional properties of effector and memory CD8+ T cells induced by malaria sporozoites.


ABSTRACT: CD4(+) helper T cells are critical orchestrators of immune responses to infection and vaccination. During primary responses, naïve CD8(+) T cells may need "CD4 help" for optimal development of memory populations. The immunological factors attributed to CD4 help depend on the context of immunization and vary depending on the priming system. In response to immunization with radiation-attenuated Plasmodium yoelii sporozoites, CD8(+) T cells in BALB/c mice fail to generate large numbers of effector cells without help from CD4(+) T cells--a defect not observed in most systems. Given this unique early dependence on CD4 help, we evaluated the effects of CD4(+) cells on the development of functional properties of CD8(+) T cells and on their ability to abolish infection. First, we determined that t

SUBMITTER: Overstreet MG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3014941 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature